OpenAI has just released GPT-5.1, a key update for ChatGPT that is now rolling out to users. What's new? Primarily, two improved models: the faster, more natural, and better instruction-following GPT-5.1 Instant, and the more powerful GPT-5.1 Thinking, which now speaks more clearly, without jargon, and can dynamically adjust its thinking time. The changes go deeper—OpenAI is introducing adaptive reasoning, new "warmer" conversational styles, and significantly better personalization that now applies instantly, even to ongoing chats.
OpenAI has just released GPT-5.1, a significant update to the GPT-5 series of models powering ChatGPT. While it is not a revolutionary leap on the scale of a new generation like GPT-6, the changes are profound and focus on what matters most to users: intelligence, communication style, and personalization.
The update, which is already rolling out to users (starting with paid plans), introduces two refreshed models and new ways to tailor the tone of responses. Let’s see exactly what has changed.
Two new models in ChatGPT: GPT-5.1 Instant and Thinking
OpenAI is introducing not just one, but two updated models, each optimized for different tasks.
GPT-5.1 Instant: faster and smarter for everyday use
This is the model most users rely on. According to OpenAI, version 5.1 Instant is now “warmer,” more intelligent, and much better at following instructions.
Key changes in GPT-5.1 Instant:
Better instruction adherence, meaning the model now much more reliably sticks to imposed constraints. OpenAI showed an example where, given the instruction “always answer with six words,” the model actually sticks to it, unlike its predecessor which would lose context.
A more natural tone. Responses are less mechanical and more conversational and “fun,” while remaining clear and useful.
Adaptive reasoning is the biggest new feature. For the first time, the Instant model can decide on its own when it needs to “think more” about answering a harder question, while still providing lightning-fast replies for simpler tasks. This results in better performance, including in math and coding.
Chart demonstrating adaptive thinking in GPT-5.1. Source: https://openai.com/index/gpt-5-1/
GPT-5.1 Thinking: advanced reasoning without jargon
This is a more powerful model designed for the most complex tasks. In version 5.1, OpenAI focused on making it more accessible and efficient.
Key changes in GPT-5.1 Thinking:
Dynamic response time. Like Instant, the Thinking model now more precisely adapts its runtime. It answers simpler questions faster but dedicates significantly more time to complicated problems to ensure greater accuracy and persistence.
Clearer answers will be a relief for many users. The model is designed to produce answers with less jargon and fewer unclear terms, making it more approachable, especially when explaining complex technical concepts.
Higher-level empathy: this model also features a “warmer” and more empathetic tone, which is crucial for everyday interactions.
A more “human” tone and greater personalization
Alongside the updated models themselves, OpenAI is introducing new, intuitive tools for shaping ChatGPT’s personality.
New, improved response styles
Users now have access to new predefined tone options designed to better meet real needs:
Professional (as precise as possible)
Candid (direct and encouraging)
Quirky (funny and imaginative)
These options complement the updated versions of Default, Friendly (formerly Listener), and Efficient (formerly Robot).
Higher-level control
More importantly, OpenAI is experimenting with the ability to tune model traits with even greater granularity directly in the settings. Users will be able to influence how concise, warm, or accessible (e.g., in terms of text scanning) responses should be and how often the model uses emojis.
A key change is that all personalization changes (including custom instructions) now take effect immediately, even in ongoing conversations.
Practical changes with GPT-5.1: what they look like
Early tests confirm that the most noticeable change is the speed and smoothness of GPT-5.1 Instant. The model generates text with fewer pauses, making the interaction feel more natural.
Tests also confirm that the models are much better at following instructions and avoiding jargon. In one test, GPT-5.1 explained the “Ship of Theseus” paradox in a much more accessible and conversational way than its predecessor.
Interestingly, the new model appears to be more empathetic. When asked for advice about stress or feeling unwell (e.g., after spilling coffee before a meeting), GPT-5.1 first acknowledges and validates the user’s feelings before offering solutions. This small thing drastically improves the quality of conversation.
GPT-5.1: what to remember
GPT-5.1 (Instant and Thinking) is initially being rolled out to users of paid plans (Pro, Plus, Go, Business) and then to free users. The models will also be available via the API soon.
Though the “5.1” name suggests only an iteration, it is one of the most important ChatGPT updates in a long time. OpenAI clearly prioritized usability — the model is not only smarter but also faster, more pleasant to use, and more reliable in executing commands.
The world of language models is changing day by day. If you want to stay updated on the most important AI industry news, their impact on SEO and digital marketing, subscribe to the Delante newsletter. Thanks to us, you won’t miss any crucial update!
A marketing graduate specializing in e-commerce from the University of Economics in Kraków – part of Delante’s SEO team since 2022. A firm believer in the importance of well-crafted content, and apart from being an SEO, a passionate music producer crafting sounds since his early teens.
A marketing graduate specializing in e-commerce from the University of Economics in Kraków – part of Delante’s SEO team since 2022. A firm believer in the importance of well-crafted content, and apart from being an SEO, a passionate music producer crafting sounds since his early teens.